The president may, in consultation with the speaker of the house of representatives and the president pro tempore of the senate, proclaim and declare the existence of a state of. Liberia constitution 1986 liberia and its neighbors. Constitution of the republic of liberia as amended through may 8, 1972. Learn to download as well as install liberia constitution 1986 on pc windows which happens to be produced by undefined. The elusive quest for democracy has been an enduring staple of the liberian political economy since the establishment of the country liebenow, 1969, 1987. On august 23, 2011, for the first time in 25 years, liberia initiated a measure to amend its 1986 constitution, mainly the provisions having to do with presidential and legislative elections first, let me briefly note what it takes to amend the liberian constitution. Rebels publicly execute doe as country further splits up. The new constitution was prepared by a national constitution committee and approved by referendum on 3 july 1984. Was article 52c of the 1986 constitution intended to. Counties of the republic and form and branches of government chapter ii. Liberia index external link universitat bern institut fur offentliches recht offers english translation and background note of the 1986 constitution. The constitution of liberia is the supreme law of the republic of liberia.
Constitutional referendum crc proposition24 to declare liberia a christian nation referendum lcc issue page 2 of 2 50 1986 constitution 51 preamble suggested amended text 52 53 the first paragraph should be amended to read thus. Ever thought the best way to download liberia constitution 1986 pc. The description of liberian constitution this app is a publication of the full text of the 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia. Largely modeled on the constitution of the united states, it remained in effect from its adoption on 26 july 1847 until its suspension by the peoples redemption council on 12 april 1980. The constitution of the republic of liberia which came into force on the 26th day of july 1847, and which was suspended on the 12th day of april 1980, is hereby abrogated. It is also meant to serve as a manual of form and style to be used in the preparation of bills and other legislative proposals. Means this land rights act, including any amendment thereto. On sunday, the directors for press and public affairs of both the house of representatives and the liberian senate announced the full membership of the legislature will resume today, monday, april in accordance with the 1986 constitution of liberia. He killed tolbert with the help of other young soldiers. In 1986 when the constitution came into existence, liberia had existed as a nationstate for one hundred and thirtynine years without any major civil unrest other than what occurred in the 1800s, except the 1980 military coup, which at the time was the norm in many subsaharan african countries. A proposal for a constitutional amendment has to be put up for a referendum. V shall be placed on the mass education of the liberian people and the elimination of illiteracy.
Aloysius toe human rights activist on trial for treason amnesty international, 22 november 2002 ai index. This constitution is the supreme and fundamental law of liberia and its provisions shall have binding force and effect on all authorities and persons throughout the republic. The end of the institution, maintenance, and administration of government, is to secure the existence of the body politic, to protect it, and to furnish the individuals who compose it, with the power of enjoying in safety and tranquillity, their natural rights, and the blessings of life. Towards constitutional reform in liberia pambazuka news. Verfassungsrecht rechtsphilosophie overview countries keys persons organizations links download synonyms. The president, as commanderinchief of the armed forces, may order any portion of the armed forces into a state of combat readiness in defend of the republic, before or after the declaration of a state of emergency, as may be warranted by the situation.
Hence, there is a written constitution, giving the president considerable powers e. The constitution commissions strategy of public dialogue on key issues opened up the space for the liberian people to make choices on the form and nature of governance they preferred. Means the acquisition of title to a piece of private land based on proved continuous, uninterrupted possession of said land without. Being heard is something that people from my neck of the wood value a great deal. No worries, were going to break it down for yourself into userfriendly steps. The country currently finds itself at the crossroads of major rehabilitation and reconstruction. You may go directly to any chapter by using the drawer menu. Liberia country constitutional profile constitutionnet.
Constitution of the republic of liberia george k fahnbulleh. Article 85 ofhe 1986 constitution of liberia states. It is meant to give an idea about the general background of legislation, the legislative process in liberia and the competences of the liberian legislature under the constitution. We have made the document navigable and easy to access. Download liberia constitution 1986 pc install liberia. Article 7 the republic shall, consistent with the principles of individual freedom and social justice enshrined in this constitution, manage the national. The case of aloysius toe is now before criminal court a. Counties of the republic and form and branches of government. After the suspension of the 1847 constitution, the military ruled by decree and in 1984 a commission was set up to draft a new constitution for liberia. This is an initiative of comax ict limited to enhance access and awareness of the constitution of the republic as stated in article 10. A nonpartisan political forum devoted to education and discourse on the liberian constitution and election laws. The current constitution, which came into force on 6 january 1986, replaced the liberian constitution of 1847, which had been in force since the independence of liberia. Whereas, chapter 11, article 90 of the 1986 constitution of liberia stipulates the following provisions.
Republic of liberia liberia institute of statistics and. Vicepresident there shall be a vicepresident who shall assist the president in the discharge of his functions. Liberian constitutions external link includes summaries and texts of previous constitutions. Any laws, treaties, statutes, decrees, customs and regulations found to be inconsistent with it shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void and of no legal effect. Consistent with the principles of separation of powers and checks and balances, no person holding office in one of these branches shall hold office in or exercise. We have published below the full text of the constitution of liberia. In 1986 when the constitution came into existence, liberia had existed as a nationstate for one hundred and thirtynine years without any major civil unrest other than what occurred in the 1800s, except the 1980 military coup, which at the time was the norm in. The current constitution, which came into force on 6 january 1986, replaced.
The travails of democratization in liberia springerlink. Largely modeled on the constitution of the united states, it remained in effect from its adoption on 26 july 1847 until its suspension by the peoples redemption council on 12 april 1980 the constitution created a unitary state governed by three branches of government. The constitution of the republic of liberia table of. The 1986 consti tution also provides for the establishment of a freo. All persons who, on the coming into force of this constitution were lawfully citizens of liberia shall continue to be liberian citizens. Browsercam provides liberia constitution 1986 for pc laptop download for free.
Jul 20, 20 posted in 1847 constitution, african politics, americoliberians, april 12 1980, charles taylor, comprehensive peace agreement cpa 2003, conference of liberian organizations in southwestern united states colosus, corruption, elections in liberia, ellen johnson sirleaf, european federation of liberian associations efla, federation of. Acknowledging our devout gratitude to god for our existence as a free, sovereign and independent state, and relying on his divine guidance for our survival as a nation. Notwithstanding this abrogation, however, any enactment or rule of law in existence immediately before the coming into force of this constitution, whether derived from the. It is the highest law in the land, the january 6, 1986 constitution of liberia which is currently in. A new constitution establishes the 2nd liberian republic and samuel k.
This app is a publication of the full text of the 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia. Obligations and standards eos database and assessment manual which make. Provisions have been made for easy access and navigation. April in accordance with the 1986 constitution of liberia. Posted in 1847 constitution, african politics, americoliberians, april 12 1980, charles taylor, comprehensive peace agreement cpa 2003, conference of liberian organizations in southwestern united states colosus, corruption, elections in liberia, ellen johnson sirleaf, european federation of liberian associations efla, federation of. Constitution, amended with effect on january 4th 1995, the penal law of liberia, and therein defined as capital offenses, the crime of the maximum allowed for such offenses. Realising this limitation, and in accordance with article 39 of the 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia, i approved, on may 31, 2007, an act authorizing the executive branch of government to conduct the national census of the republic of liberia. The commonwealth adopted a new constitution and a newlyappointed governor in 1839.
The republic shall, consistent with the principles of individual freedom and social justice enshrined in this constitution, manage the national economy and the natural resources of liberia in such manner as shall ensure the maximum feasible participation of liberian citizens under conditions of equality as to advance the general welfare of the. Acknowledging our devout gratitude to god for our existence. The constitution is a set of very important values, rules and laws of liberia based upon the eustoms and traditions of the liberian people. Article 3 liberia is a unitary sovereign state divided into counties for administrative purposes. Much like the 1847 constitution, the constitution creates a system of government heavily modeled on the federal government of the united. No court or other tribunal shall entertain any action whatsoever instituted against the government of liberia, whether before or after the coming into force of this constitution or against any person or persons who assisted in any manner whatsoever in bringing about the change of government of liberia on the 12th day of april, 1980, in respect. Lawmakers decide state of emergency today the new dawn. Liberias constitution of 1986 we the people of the republic of liberia. The liberian constitution of 1847 was the first constitution of liberia. No worries, were going to break it down for yourself into userfriendly. You may go directly to any chapter or article by simply. Constitution of liberia 1986 more liberia documents modeled after the united states, the constitution established a presidential system of government with three branches consisting of the executive, a legislature and the judiciary.
All free governments are instituted by their authority and for their benefit and they have the right to alter and reform the same when their safety and happiness so require. Constitution of the republic of liberia, 1847 springerlink. The form of government is republican with three separate coordinate branches. V chapter i structure of the state article 1 all power is inherent in the people. Lawmakers decide state of emergency today the new dawn liberia. Much like the 1847 constitution, the constitution creates a system of government heavily modeled on. Questionnaire liberia supporting constitution builders. Art 3 of the 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia14. The 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia constitution of the republice of liberia preamble chapter i structure of the state article 1.
The national income resorts to us payments for a cia spy base targeted against liberia. The 1986 constitution of the republic of liberia mandates that tjhe republic shall, consistent with the principles of individual freedom and social justice enshrined in this constitution, manage the national economy and the natural resources of liberia in such manner as shall ensure the max. Former virginian joseph jenkins roberts americas first look into the camera, a trader and successful military commander, was named the first lieutenant governor and became the first africanamerican governor of the colony. Constitution of the republic of liberia liberian codes revised, vol. The constitution of the republic of liberia table of contents.